Best Tablets for Stomach Pain
The stomach is part of the gastrointestinal tract, so it's no surprise that stomach pain is one of the most common conditions people experience. But it can also be caused by a variety of issues, ranging from simple digestion problems to serious diseases and conditions.
If you're having stomach pain, there are a number of over-the-counter medicines that can help. But they're meant for occasional use, so if you have recurring stomach discomfort, it's time to talk to your doctor about more permanent treatment options.
Antacids
Antacids are an excellent over-the-counter (OTC) medication for reducing stomach pain and acid indigestion, especially when you're on a tight schedule or have just eaten a large meal. Some antacids also include simethicone, which helps disperse gas and relieve bloating in people prone to it.
These products contain an active ingredient called calcium carbonate, which neutralizes stomach acid by making its pH more neutral. The calcium also affects the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES, which acts as a barrier to prevent acid from coming back up into the esophagus.
When a stomach acid level is too high, it can cause heartburn and esophageal acid reflux. These symptoms are very uncomfortable, and can be dangerous, causing serious problems if left untreated. Fortunately, there are many effective over-the-counter medications for heartburn and acid reflux.
The best antacids for you will depend on what's causing your pain and how severe it is. For instance, if you have a lot of pain and bloating after eating a big meal or after having alcohol, you may need a stronger medication that's used to treat more serious conditions, such as ulcers.
If you have a regular, ongoing problem with your stomach, or if you've been experiencing symptoms for more than two weeks, it's important to talk to your doctor about an alternative treatment that's safe and effective. In addition to a more powerful medicine, your doctor can recommend changes in your diet or lifestyle that will help alleviate your symptoms.
You can find over-the-counter antacids in tablet form, and some even come in liquid or chewable forms. Some of these antacids combine several different ingredients, such as aspirin and alginates to provide symptom relief for more people. Others contain only one antacid, such as Alka-Seltzer or Maalox.
Some antacids are made with sodium bicarbonate, which works quickly to relieve heartburn and indigestion. However, it's important to remember that sodium bicarbonate can affect blood pressure and circulation in people who have pre-existing problems with them. You should also avoid antacids with sodium bicarbonate if you're on a low-sodium diet or have high blood pressure, liver disease or kidney disease.
Stool softeners and laxatives
Stool softeners and laxatives can help relieve a variety of stomach pains, including heartburn. They also help treat constipation, a common problem with not getting enough fiber in your diet.
Osmotic laxatives draw water into the intestine to soften your stools and encourage bowel movements. These laxatives may work better if you drink a lot of water throughout the day.
Bulk-forming laxatives often contain soluble fiber that forms a gel in your stool to add both body and lubrication to your stools. These are commonly used by people who don't get enough fiber in their diet, according to Dr. Satish S. Rao, a professor of medicine at the Medical College of Georgia in Augusta, GA.
Stimulant laxatives are fast-acting laxatives that stimulate the intestines into moving your bowels. They usually produce a bowel movement within an hour or two of being taken.
These laxatives can cause side effects, like low potassium levels, so your doctor should be consulted if you experience these symptoms pait dard ka herbal ilaj. They are usually not recommended for pregnant or nursing women.
Some laxatives are a combination of saline and lubricant ingredients. They are usually a good option for people with short-term constipation.
A guanylate cyclase-C agonist laxative, on the other hand, increases water in the gastrointestinal tract and makes the stool move through your colon faster. These laxatives can be effective for constipation that lasts for several weeks or longer, but they can have some serious side effects when taken for long periods of time.
Stool softeners are also good options for people who have not been able to find relief from other laxatives. They can take 30 minutes to 6 hours to be effective, but they are generally well-tolerated.
The best way to take these medicines is to swallow them whole, with a full glass of water. If you have trouble swallowing, your pharmacist can show you how to do this.
If you have diarrhea while you're using a stool softener, stop taking it and call your doctor right away. This is because it may be a sign of dehydration, a condition that can lead to serious health problems such as kidney damage.
Acid reducers
Acid reducers are a type of over-the-counter (OTC) medication that relieves heartburn or acid reflux symptoms. They work by neutralizing stomach acid, which can help protect the esophagus and stomach from getting damaged.
They may also reduce the risk of peptic ulcers and other stomach problems. But they can cause side effects, including rebound symptoms if you stop taking them.
If you have a health condition that makes you more likely to develop GERD or other stomach issues, your doctor may prescribe an acid reducer medicine. These medicines can be antacids, H2 blockers or proton pump inhibitors.
These medications are usually safe for most people, but you should talk to your doctor about them if you have kidney or liver disease, have diabetes, are on a low-sodium diet, or have an allergy to the medicine.
H2 blockers like Pepcid AC and Tagamet work by reducing the amount of acid your stomach produces in the first place. They can take 60 minutes to start working, but they can give you quick relief when you’re experiencing mild heartburn or acid indigestion.
Proton pump inhibitors like Prilosec and Prevacid are the most popular types of acid reducers. They reduce stomach acid and can give you long-term, effective relief from heartburn and GERD.
However, these medicines can cause serious side effects if you use them for too long or take more than the recommended dose. You should also tell your doctor about any other medical conditions you have or any foods or drinks you consume.
The most common side effect from antacids and acid reducers is headache. These side effects often go away on their own. They may also include constipation or diarrhea.
Some of the best antacids and acid reducers medicine for pait dard pain are calcium carbonate- and aluminum hydroxide-containing products. These antacids may be easier on your body than antacids that have magnesium carbonate as an ingredient.
Other acid reducers that are good for short-term treatment of indigestion or heartburn include famotidine, omeprazole and lansoprazole. They can be found over the counter at many pharmacies.
Steroids
If you have stomach pain caused by an inflammatory condition, your doctor may prescribe steroids. Steroids are anti-inflammatory medications that can be taken in tablet form or injected under your skin. They work by suppressing inflammation, reducing swelling and increasing the synthesis of anti-inflammatory proteins.
Your doctor will decide if steroids are right for you, based on your age, gender and other factors. They can be helpful for many conditions, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, asthma, allergies and psoriasis.
Corticosteroids are drugs that resemble the hormone produced by your adrenal glands. They reduce the swelling of your joints and other parts of your body and improve immune system function.
They also help control pain and inflammation in some cases of rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. You can take steroids in pill form, liquids or inhaled preparations (like nebulized steroids).
Most people who are prescribed steroid medicines will be given low doses for a short time. Higher doses may be used for a long time to treat severe flare-ups of an autoimmune disease or to provide relief from chronic inflammation.
Some steroid tablets can be absorbed into your bloodstream, causing serious side effects. For this reason, your doctor may change the dosage or stop them altogether.
Other steroid medicines can cause problems with your eyes, like eyelid thinning or glaucoma. These can be serious and should be treated immediately.
Steroids can also make a condition called Cushing's syndrome worse, which can cause thinning of the face and body, stretch marks and other changes. This often clears up when the steroids are stopped.
Steroids can also be used to treat a number of pait dard ki tablet, including lung disorders, musculoskeletal diseases and certain cancers. They can help to control inflammation in these areas and prevent complications from occurring, such as infection and organ failure.
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