Cholesterol Medicines

 Whether you are trying to keep cholesterol levels in check or have been diagnosed with a cholesterol related illness, there are plenty of cholesterol medicines to choose from. Selective cholesterol absorption inhibitors, Statins, Niacin and Bile acid binding resins are some of the popular options available to you.


Statins

Having too much cholesterol in the blood increases the risk of heart disease and stroke. Statins are cholesterol medicines that reduce this risk. They work by slowing down the production of LDL ("bad") cholesterol and raising the production of HDL ("good") cholesterol. They also stabilize cholesterol plaques in arteries, making them less likely to rupture and release chemicals that can form blood clots.

Statins also lower the risk of having a second heart attack. They are sometimes prescribed for people who have a family history of heart disease. They are also used to treat people who have already had a heart attack.

Statins are also used to prevent a condition called castrol ka ilaj, which causes a buildup of plaque in the arteries. This condition can lead to chest pain, intermittent claudication and heart attacks.

Bile acid sequestrants

bile acid sequestrants are cholesterol medicines, which are used to lower cholesterol levels. These medications are used to lower blood levels of LDL cholesterol. A bile acid sequestrant is a polymeric substance that binds to bile acids in the intestine, inhibiting their reabsorption into the blood.

bile acid sequestrants are also used to treat hypercholesterolemia, which is the medical condition where the body accumulates too much cholesterol in the blood. High cholesterol levels can lead to cardiovascular disease, and can block arteries.

Bile acid sequestrants are usually used in combination with other medications to reduce cholesterol levels. These medicines can interfere with the absorption of other medications, which can lead to problems. They may also affect the absorption of vitamins and multivitamins. Some people find it difficult to take bile acid sequestrants consistently.

Selective cholesterol absorption inhibitors

Unlike traditional statins, which inhibit the production of cholesterol in the liver, selective cholesterol absorption inhibitors target the intestine. They are administered as once-daily pills. They are able to reduce both "bad" LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, lowering the risk of cardiovascular disease. They are safe and effective.

In the small intestine, cholesterol is absorbed in a triglyceride-rich chylomicron (CM) that enters the circulation. It is packaged into the cytoplasm of the enterocyte by a complex of microfilaments and AP2 molecules. NPC1L1 (Niemann-Pick C1-like 1) is a polytopic transmembrane protein that plays a critical role in cholesterol absorption. It modulates whole-body cholesterol homeostasis and plays a key role in sterol-specific unidirectional transport of cholesterol.

Ezetimibe is a member of a novel class of selective cholesterol absorption inhibitors. It works by blocking the endocytosis of NPC1L1. It also inhibits biliary cholesterol absorption.

Bile acid binding resins

During normal digestion, bile acids are secreted into the intestines. A major portion of these acids are absorbed through the intestinal tract and return to the liver via enterohepatic circulation. The liver then produces more bile to compensate for the loss of bile acids. This increase in bile synthesis decreases the amount of plasma LDL-C and cholesterol, and increases the amount of apoprotein A1 synthesis.

In patients with hypercholesterolemia, bile acid binding resins are used as an adjunct to diet and other lipid lowering therapies. These resins are effective in treating hypertriglyceridemia, but they can have side effects. Specifically, they have been linked to increased risk of developing gallstones. In addition, they can have gastrointestinal side effects. Taking them in bulk can be difficult, and some people have found that taking them with juice can help avoid these side effects.

Niacin

Niacin and cholesterol medicines are drugs that can be taken for the treatment of high cholesterol. It is important to remember that niacin and cholesterol medicines are not for everyone. However, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider about your cholesterol levels before taking any medications. You may also want to ask about any other medications or lifestyle changes you should make to improve your cholesterol levels.

Niacin is a B vitamin that works by lowering cholesterol and triglycerides. It is also used to increase HDL cholesterol levels. Increasing HDL levels is thought to lower the risk of heart attack and stroke.

Niacin works by blocking a liver enzyme that cholesterol kam karne ki dawa. It also raises "good" HDL cholesterol levels. However, it has not been proven to reduce the risk of heart attack or stroke.

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