Common Medicine for Cholesterol

 Statins

Statins are medications that lower cholesterol by blocking the production of a substance in the liver. They reduce the amount of cholesterol in the blood and are linked to reduced risk of heart disease and stroke. They also stabilize plaque on the walls of the blood vessels and help to reduce the risk of blood clots. They can be used as stand-alone medications or in combination with other heart medications to reduce cholesterol levels.

Statins are prescribed based on cholesterol levels and other risk factors. In addition to total cholesterol levels, doctors also take into account factors related to the risk of having a heart attack or stroke. As a rule, people should try to maintain a total cholesterol level of less than 200 mg/dL, which is equivalent to 5.2 millimoles per liter.

Lovastatin

Lovastatin is a medicine that helps cholesterol ke gharelu ilaj and increase good cholesterol. It can also reduce triglycerides and prevent heart attacks and strokes in some people. It works by inhibiting an enzyme that creates cholesterol in the liver. Typically, lovastatin takes about two to six weeks to reach its maximum effect. During this time, your doctor will perform blood tests to monitor your cholesterol levels.

Lovastatin is an HMG-CoA-reductase inhibitor, which blocks the enzyme responsible for the production of cholesterol in the liver. By blocking this enzyme, the drug reduces cholesterol and fatty substances in the blood. This medicine is effective at lowering LDL levels, which are dangerous for the heart. When taken regularly, lovastatin can reduce LDL levels by up to 50 percent.

Niacin

Niacin is a vitamin that helps raise good cholesterol and lower bad cholesterol. It is available in food and over-the-counter tablets. Several studies have shown that niacin reduces LDL cholesterol and raises HDL cholesterol. However, the benefits are limited and there are some side effects. It also does not seem to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke or chest pain. For these reasons, cardiologists have shied away from niacin as a medicine.

While niacin has been used as a medicine for cholesterol for over 50 years, new research is showing that it is associated with increased risk of death and dangerous side effects. In addition, niacin has not been proven to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes, according to a Northwestern Medicine preventive cardiologist.

PCSK9 inhibitors

PCSK9 inhibitors are a class of medicines that are used to reduce LDL cholesterol levels in the blood. These drugs work by binding to LDL receptors in liver cells. These LDL molecules are then broken down inside the cell, thereby reducing their ability to pass into the bloodstream. This reduces LDL levels and allows the liver to remove them more efficiently from the bloodstream. They can be prescribed for patients with high cholesterol or those who are at high risk for early heart disease or other serious health conditions.

A PCSK9 inhibitor is given via injection once every two to four weeks. These injections can be performed at home. Patients are monitored for side effects during this period, and if the drug works well, less frequent appointments may be required.

Resins

Resins, also known as bile acid sequestrants, are used to help the body use excess cholesterol. They work by binding with bile acids in the intestine and preventing them from being absorbed by the body. This leads to the body making more bile from the cholesterol. Resins are often prescribed alongside statins for patients with high cholesterol. They can reduce LDL-cholesterol levels by up to 40%.

The mechanism of action of bile acid resins is not entirely clear. Several types of medicine are used to treat cholesterol, and the doctor will decide which one is most appropriate for you. For example, statins slow the body's production of cholesterol while removing existing clogged arteries. Another type of medicine is called a bile acid sequestrant, which works by binding to bile acids produced in the liver. This in turn prompts the liver to produce more bile acids, lowering LDL levels.

Fish oil

Fish oil may have the potential to help lower triglycerides and cholesterol levels in the blood. However, if you are not sure if it is safe to use it, talk to your doctor about the pros and cons of this dietary supplement. Taking it on a regular basis may lower your risk of heart disease and stroke. It can also help improve your HDL (good) cholesterol levels. And in some cases, it may even improve your pain from rheumatoid arthritis. In these cases, fish oil supplements may help reduce joint tenderness and morning stiffness, and may reduce the need for anti-inflammatory medications.

However, some studies suggest that fish oil has a limited impact on LDL cholesterol levels. A recent study from the Cooper Clinic in Dallas, Texas, found that a 1-unit increase in RBC DHA levels was associated with a 0.1 percent decrease in LDL cholesterol levels. The researchers noted that this decrease was not clinically significant, because the participants were already taking cholesterol-lowering drugs. Despite these small findings, the researchers conclude that fish oil supplements do not reduce LDL cholesterol in healthy people.

OTC omega-3 fatty acid ethyl esters

Omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters are a type of cholesterol kam karny ka Unani ilaaj that contains ethyl esterized omega-3 fatty acids. These fatty acids are obtained from a variety of fish sources. These supplements are not known to cause allergic reactions in most people. However, people who are allergic to shellfish or fish should exercise caution when taking these supplements.

If you are pregnant or lactating, it is important to consult a physician before taking omega-3-Acid Ethyl Esters. It may interfere with your body's hormone levels and cause a rash or allergic reaction. Some users of this supplement also experienced bleeding and prolonged bleeding times.